"tolkъno" meaning in All languages combined

See tolkъno on Wiktionary

Noun [Proto-Slavic]

Etymology: * From o-grade of *telkti (“to pound”) + *-ъno : Cognate with Welsh talch (“oatmeal, groats, fragments”) (< *talko-) * Derivation from Proto-Turkic *talkān (“parched grain”) is unlikely due to a Slavic internal etymology and wide (even if patchy) geographical distribution Etymology templates: {{affix|sla-pro|*telťi|*-ъno|alt1=*telkti|t1=to pound}} *telkti (“to pound”) + *-ъno, {{cog|cy|talch||oatmeal, groats, fragments}} Welsh talch (“oatmeal, groats, fragments”), {{cog|trk-pro|*talkān||parched grain}} Proto-Turkic *talkān (“parched grain”) Inflection templates: {{sla-decl-noun}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], tolkъno [nominative, singular], tolkъně [dual, nominative], tolkъna [nominative, plural], tolkъna [genitive, singular], tolkъnu [dual, genitive], tolkъnъ [genitive, plural], tolkъnu [dative, singular], tolkъnoma [dative, dual], tolkъnomъ [dative, plural], tolkъno [accusative, singular], tolkъně [accusative, dual], tolkъna [accusative, plural], tolkъnъmь [instrumental, singular], tolkъnomь [instrumental, singular], tolkъnoma [dual, instrumental], tolkъny [instrumental, plural], tolkъně [locative, singular], tolkъnu [dual, locative], tolkъněxъ [locative, plural], tolkъno [singular, vocative], tolkъně [dual, vocative], tolkъna [plural, vocative]
  1. roasted oatmeal Tags: neuter, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-tolkъno-sla-pro-noun-pEd6UVxm Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "orv",
            "2": "толокъно"
          },
          "expansion": "Old East Slavic: толокъно (tolokŭno)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old East Slavic: толокъно (tolokŭno)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "талакно́"
          },
          "expansion": "Belarusian: талакно́ (talaknó)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Belarusian: талакно́ (talaknó)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "толокно́"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: толокно́ (toloknó)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: толокно́ (toloknó)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "толокно́"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: толокно́ (toloknó)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: толокно́ (toloknó)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fi",
            "2": "talkkuna",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Finnish: talkkuna",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Finnish: talkkuna"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Slovene:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Dalken",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ German: Dalken",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ German: Dalken"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "Talken",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle High German: Talken",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle High German: Talken"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "tłukno"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: tłukno",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: tłukno"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*telťi",
        "3": "*-ъno",
        "alt1": "*telkti",
        "t1": "to pound"
      },
      "expansion": "*telkti (“to pound”) + *-ъno",
      "name": "affix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "talch",
        "3": "",
        "4": "oatmeal, groats, fragments"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh talch (“oatmeal, groats, fragments”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trk-pro",
        "2": "*talkān",
        "3": "",
        "4": "parched grain"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *talkān (“parched grain”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "* From o-grade of *telkti (“to pound”) + *-ъno\n: Cognate with Welsh talch (“oatmeal, groats, fragments”) (< *talko-)\n* Derivation from Proto-Turkic *talkān (“parched grain”) is unlikely due to a Slavic internal etymology and wide (even if patchy) geographical distribution",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tolkъno",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tolkъně",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tolkъna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tolkъna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tolkъnu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tolkъnъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tolkъnu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tolkъnoma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tolkъnomъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tolkъno",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tolkъně",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tolkъna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tolkъnъmь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tolkъnomь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tolkъnoma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tolkъny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tolkъně",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tolkъnu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tolkъněxъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tolkъno",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tolkъně",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tolkъna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/tolkъno",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "roasted oatmeal"
      ],
      "id": "en-tolkъno-sla-pro-noun-pEd6UVxm",
      "links": [
        [
          "roast",
          "roast"
        ],
        [
          "oatmeal",
          "oatmeal"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "tolkъno"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "orv",
            "2": "толокъно"
          },
          "expansion": "Old East Slavic: толокъно (tolokŭno)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old East Slavic: толокъно (tolokŭno)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "талакно́"
          },
          "expansion": "Belarusian: талакно́ (talaknó)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Belarusian: талакно́ (talaknó)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "толокно́"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: толокно́ (toloknó)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: толокно́ (toloknó)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "толокно́"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: толокно́ (toloknó)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: толокно́ (toloknó)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fi",
            "2": "talkkuna",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Finnish: talkkuna",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Finnish: talkkuna"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Slovene:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Dalken",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ German: Dalken",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ German: Dalken"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "Talken",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle High German: Talken",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle High German: Talken"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "tłukno"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: tłukno",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: tłukno"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*telťi",
        "3": "*-ъno",
        "alt1": "*telkti",
        "t1": "to pound"
      },
      "expansion": "*telkti (“to pound”) + *-ъno",
      "name": "affix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "talch",
        "3": "",
        "4": "oatmeal, groats, fragments"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh talch (“oatmeal, groats, fragments”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trk-pro",
        "2": "*talkān",
        "3": "",
        "4": "parched grain"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *talkān (“parched grain”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "* From o-grade of *telkti (“to pound”) + *-ъno\n: Cognate with Welsh talch (“oatmeal, groats, fragments”) (< *talko-)\n* Derivation from Proto-Turkic *talkān (“parched grain”) is unlikely due to a Slavic internal etymology and wide (even if patchy) geographical distribution",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tolkъno",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tolkъně",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tolkъna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tolkъna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tolkъnu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tolkъnъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tolkъnu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tolkъnoma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tolkъnomъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tolkъno",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tolkъně",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tolkъna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tolkъnъmь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tolkъnomь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tolkъnoma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tolkъny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tolkъně",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tolkъnu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tolkъněxъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tolkъno",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tolkъně",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tolkъna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/tolkъno",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Slavic hard neuter o-stem nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic hard o-stem nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic lemmas",
        "Proto-Slavic neuter nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic terms with redundant head parameter",
        "sla-pro:Food and drink"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "roasted oatmeal"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "roast",
          "roast"
        ],
        [
          "oatmeal",
          "oatmeal"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "tolkъno"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (94ba7e1 and 5dea2a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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